<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">











<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <title>Math - The Commons Math User Guide - Table of Contents</title>
    <style type="text/css" media="all">
      @import url("../css/maven-base.css");
      @import url("../css/maven-theme.css");
      @import url("../css/site.css");
    </style>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/print.css" type="text/css" media="print" />
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
      </head>
  <body class="composite">
    <div id="banner">
                    <span id="bannerLeft">
    
            Commons Math User Guide
    
            </span>
                    <div class="clear">
        <hr/>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="breadcrumbs">
          
  

  
    
  
  
    
              <div class="xright">      
  

  
    
  
  
    
  </div>
      <div class="clear">
        <hr/>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="leftColumn">
      <div id="navcolumn">
           
  

  
    
  
  
    
                   <h5>User Guide</h5>
            <ul>
              
    <li class="none">
              <strong>Contents</strong>
        </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/overview.html">Overview</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/stat.html">Statistics</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/random.html">Data Generation</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/linear.html">Linear Algebra</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/analysis.html">Numerical Analysis</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/special.html">Special Functions</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/utilities.html">Utilities</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/complex.html">Complex Numbers</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/distribution.html">Distributions</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/fraction.html">Fractions</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/transform.html">Transform Methods</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/geometry.html">3D Geometry</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/optimization.html">Optimization</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/ode.html">Ordinary Differential Equations</a>
          </li>
              
    <li class="none">
                    <a href="../userguide/genetics.html">Genetic Algorithms</a>
          </li>
          </ul>
                                           <a href="http://maven.apache.org/" title="Built by Maven" class="poweredBy">
            <img alt="Built by Maven" src="../images/logos/maven-feather.png"></img>
          </a>
                       
  

  
    
  
  
    
        </div>
    </div>
    <div id="bodyColumn">
      <div id="contentBox">
        <div class="section"><h2><a name="Table_of_Contents"></a>
Table of Contents</h2>
<ul><li><a href="overview.html">0. Overview</a>
<ul><li><a href="overview.html#a0.1_About_the_User_Guide">0.1 About the User Guide</a>
</li>
<li><a href="overview.html#a0.2_Whats_in_commons-math">0.2 What's in commons-math</a>
</li>
<li><a href="overview.html#a0.3_How_commons-math_is_organized">0.3 How commons-math is organized</a>
</li>
<li><a href="overview.html#a0.4_How_interface_contracts_are_specified_in_commons-math_javadoc">0.4 How interface contracts are specified in commons-math javadoc</a>
</li>
<li><a href="overview.html#a0.5_Dependencies">0.5 Dependencies</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html">1. Statistics</a>
<ul><li><a href="stat.html#a1.1_Overview">1.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.2_Descriptive_statistics">1.2 Descriptive statistics</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.3_Frequency_distributions">1.3 Frequency distributions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.4_Simple_regression">1.4 Simple regression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.5_Multiple_linear_regression">1.5 Multiple Regression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.6_Rank_transformations">1.6 Rank transformations</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.7_Covariance_and_correlation">1.7 Covariance and correlation</a>
</li>
<li><a href="stat.html#a1.8_Statistical_tests">1.8 Statistical Tests</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html">2. Data Generation</a>
<ul><li><a href="random.html#a2.1_Overview">2.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.2_Random_numbers">2.2 Random numbers</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.3_Random_Vectors">2.3 Random Vectors</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.4_Random_Strings">2.4 Random Strings</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.5_Random_permutations_combinations_sampling">2.5 Random permutations, combinations, sampling</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.6_Generating_data_like_an_input_file">2.6 Generating data 'like' an input file</a>
</li>
<li><a href="random.html#a2.7_PRNG_Pluggability">2.7 PRNG Pluggability</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html">3. Linear Algebra</a>
<ul><li><a href="linear.html#a3.1_Overview">3.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html#a3.2_Real_matrices">3.2 Real matrices</a>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html#a3.3_Real_vectors">3.3 Real vectors</a>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html#a3.4_Solving_linear_systems">3.4 Solving linear systems</a>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html#a3.5_Eigenvalueseigenvectors_and_singular_valuessingular_vectors">3.5 Eigenvalues/eigenvectors and singular values/singular vectors</a>
</li>
<li><a href="linear.html#a3.6_Non-real_fields_complex_fractions_...">3.6 Non-real fields (complex, fractions ...)</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html">4. Numerical Analysis</a>
<ul><li><a href="analysis.html#a4.1_Overview">4.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a4.2_Root-finding">4.2 Root-finding</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a4.3_Interpolation">4.3 Interpolation</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a4.4_Integration">4.4 Integration</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a4.5_Polynomials">4.5 Polynomials</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="special.html">5. Special Functions</a>
<ul><li><a href="special.html#a5.1_Overview">5.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="special.html#a5.2_Erf_functions">5.2 Erf functions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="special.html#a5.3_Gamma_functions">5.3 Gamma functions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="special.html#a5.4_Beta_funtions">5.4 Beta funtions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="utilities.html">6. Utilities</a>
<ul><li><a href="utilities.html#a6.1_Overview">6.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="utilities.html#a6.2_Double_array_utilities">6.2 Double array utilities</a>
</li>
<li><a href="utilities.html#a6.3_intdouble_hash_map">6.3 int/double hash map</a>
</li>
<li><a href="utilities.html#a6.4_Continued_Fractions">6.4 Continued Fractions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="utilities.html#a6.5_binomial_coefficients_factorials_and_other_common_math_functions">6.5 binomial coefficients, factorials and other common math functions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="complex.html">7. Complex Numbers</a>
<ul><li><a href="complex.html#a7.1_Overview">7.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="complex.html#a7.2_Complex_Numbers">7.2 Complex Numbers</a>
</li>
<li><a href="complex.html#a7.3_Complex_Transcendental_Functions">7.3 Complex Transcendental Functions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="complex.html#a7.4_Complex_Formatting_and_Parsing">7.4 Complex Formatting and Parsing</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="distribution.html">8. Probability Distributions</a>
<ul><li><a href="distribution.html#a8.1_Overview">8.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="distribution.html#a8.2_Distribution_Framework">8.2 Distribution Framework</a>
</li>
<li><a href="distribution.html#a8.3_User_Defined_Distributions">8.3 User Defined Distributions</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="fraction.html">9. Fractions</a>
<ul><li><a href="fraction.html#a9.1_Overview">9.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="fraction.html#a9.2_Fraction_Numbers">9.2 Fraction Numbers</a>
</li>
<li><a href="fraction.html#a9.3_Fraction_Formatting_and_Parsing">9.3 Fraction Formatting and Parsing</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="transform.html">10. Transform methods</a>
</li>
<li><a href="geometry.html">11. Geometry</a>
<ul><li><a href="geometry.html#a11.1_Overview">11.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="geometry.html#a11.2_Vectors">11.2 Vectors</a>
</li>
<li><a href="geometry.html#a11.3_Rotations">11.3 Rotations</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="optimization.html">12. Optimization</a>
<ul><li><a href="optimization.html#a12.1_Overview">12.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a12.2_Univariate_Functions">12.2 Univariate Functions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a12.3_Linear_Programming">12.3 Linear Programming</a>
</li>
<li><a href="optimization.html#a12.4_Direct_Methods">12.4 Direct Methods</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a12.5_General_Case">12.5 General Case</a>
</li>
<li><a href="analysis.html#a12.6_Curve_Fitting">12.6 Curve Fitting</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="ode.html">13. Ordinary Differential Equations Integration</a>
<ul><li><a href="ode.html#a13.1_Overview">13.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="ode.html#a13.2_Discrete_Events_Handling">13.2 Discrete Events Handling</a>
</li>
<li><a href="ode.html#a13.3_ODE_Problems">13.3 ODE Problems</a>
</li>
<li><a href="ode.html#a13.4_Integrators">13.4 Integrators</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="genetics.html">14. Genetic Algorithms</a>
<ul><li><a href="genetics.html#a14.1_Overview">14.1 Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a href="genetics.html#a14.2_GA_Framework">14.2 GA Framework</a>
</li>
<li><a href="genetics.html#a14.3_Implementation">14.3 Implementation and Examples</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>

      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="clear">
      <hr/>
    </div>
    <div id="footer">
      <div class="xright">&#169;  
          2003-2009
    
          
  

  
    
  
  
    
  </div>
      <div class="clear">
        <hr/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>
